{"answers":{"affected":"3 open source packages ship an affected version, including bentoml. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-54381 exists.","fix":"Upgrade bentoml to 1.4.19 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-54381 is a critical server-side request forgery vulnerability in BentoML, published on 29 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-54381 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-54381 is a critical server-side request forgery vulnerability in BentoML, published on 29 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-54381 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- bentoml (PyPI): affected from 1.4.0; fixed in 1.4.19\n- bentoml (PyPI): affected from 1.4.0; fixed in 1.4.19\n- bentoml (PyPI): affected from 1.4.0; fixed in 1.4.19\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-54381/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-54381/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-54381","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-54381/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-54381","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-mrmq-3q62-6cc8","PYSEC-2026-297"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Python AI serving library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can force BentoML servers to make arbitrary HTTP requests via file upload URLs, potentially accessing internal resources or cloud metadata.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"ssrf"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"bentoml","vendor":"bentoml"}],"cvss":{"score":9.9,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-918","name":"Server-Side Request Forgery"}],"description":"BentoML is a Python library for building online serving systems optimized for AI apps and model inference. In versions 1.4.0 until 1.4.19, the file upload processing system contains an SSRF vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to force the server to make arbitrary HTTP requests. The vulnerability stems from the multipart form data and JSON request handlers, which automatically download files from user-provided URLs without validating whether those URLs point to internal network addresses, cloud metadata endpoints, or other restricted resources. The documentation explicitly promotes this URL-based file upload feature, making it an intended design that exposes all deployed services to SSRF attacks by default. Version 1.4.19 contains a patch for the issue.","ecosystems":["PyPI"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2025-07-29","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":0,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2025-07-29T23:33:38Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/rockmelodies/bentoml_CVE-2025-54381","stars":0,"title":"Ai相关"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"BentoML is Vulnerable to an SSRF Attack Through File Upload Processing","id":"CVE-2025-54381","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"PyPI","product":null,"products":[],"type":"ssrf","year":"2025"},"n_packages":3,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Cherry Studio RCE Vulnerability Disclosure","id":"CVE-2025-54382"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["1.4.19"],"introduced":["1.4.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bentoml","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-mrmq-3q62-6cc8"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["1.4.19"],"introduced":["1.4.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bentoml","purl":"pkg:pypi/bentoml","source":"GHSA-mrmq-3q62-6cc8"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["1.4.19"],"introduced":["1.4.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bentoml","purl":"pkg:pypi/bentoml","source":"PYSEC-2026-297"}],"prev":{"headline":"Opencast still publishes global system account credentials","id":"CVE-2025-54380"},"products":["BentoML"],"published":"2025-07-29","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Insecure Deserialization leads to RCE in BentoML's runner server","id":"CVE-2025-32375","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-04-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"BentoML Allows Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Insecure Deserialization","id":"CVE-2025-27520","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-04-04"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"BentoML: Dockerfile command injection via docker.base_image","id":"CVE-2026-44345","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-05-27"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"BentoML: Dockerfile command injection via envs[*].name in bentofile.yaml","id":"CVE-2026-44346","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-05-27"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"BentoML has a Server-Side Template Injection via unsandboxed Jinja2 Environment in Dockerfile generation","id":"CVE-2026-35044","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-06"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"BentoML has an Arbitrary File Write via Symlink Path Traversal in Tar Extraction","id":"CVE-2026-27905","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-03"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"PyPA Advisory Database","prefix":"PYSEC"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-07-30","vendors":["bentoml"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can force BentoML servers to make arbitrary HTTP requests via file upload URLs, potentially accessing internal resources or cloud metadata.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-54381/"}