{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-5504 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-5504 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-5504 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in TOTOLINK X2000R, published on 3 Jun 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-5504 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-5504 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in TOTOLINK X2000R, published on 3 Jun 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-5504 exists.\n\nAffected product: TOTOLINK X2000R. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5504/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5504/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-5504","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5504/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-5504","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-j9x6-j7hr-4vpf"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"TOTOLINK router","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on TOTOLINK X2000R routers via the formWsc endpoint due to improper input validation.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"x2000r_firmware","vendor":"totolink"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"},{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /boafrm/formWsc. The manipulation of the argument peerRptPin leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"TOTOLINK X2000R formWsc command injection","id":"CVE-2025-5504","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"TOTOLINK A3002RU Virtual Server Page formPortFw cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2025-5505"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"TOTOLINK X15 formMapReboot stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-5503"},"products":["X2000R"],"published":"2025-06-03","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-22529","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-01-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51133","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-30"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51135","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-30"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51136","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-30"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-46545","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-46546","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-46547","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-06-03","vendors":["TOTOLINK"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on TOTOLINK X2000R routers via the formWsc endpoint due to improper input validation.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5504/"}