CVE-2025-55183 Source Code Exposure Vulnerability in React Server Components

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Attackers can leak source code of Server Functions via crafted HTTP requests if specific argument exposure conditions are met in React Server Components.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-55183?

CVE-2025-55183 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Vercel Next.js, published on 11 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An information leak vulnerability exists in specific configurations of React Server Components versions 19.0.0, 19.0.1 19.1.0, 19.1.1, 19.1.2, 19.2.0 and 19.2.1, including the following packages: react-server-dom-parcel, react-server-dom-turbopack, and react-server-dom-webpack. A specifically crafted HTTP request sent to a vulnerable Server Function may unsafely return the source code of any Server Function. Exploitation requires the existence of a Server Function which explicitly or implicitly exposes a stringified argument.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-55183?

18 open source packages ship an affected version, including react-server-dom-parcel, react-server-dom-turbopack and react-server-dom-webpack. It affects 2 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.0.019.0.2
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.0.019.0.2
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.1.019.1.3
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.1.019.1.3
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.2.019.2.2
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.2.019.2.2
12 more packages
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.0.019.0.2
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.0.019.0.2
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.1.019.1.3
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.1.019.1.3
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.2.019.2.2
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.2.019.2.2
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.0.019.0.2
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.0.019.0.2
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.1.019.1.3
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.1.019.1.3
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.2.019.2.2
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.2.019.2.2

Products include Facebook React, Vercel Next.js.

How do I fix CVE-2025-55183?

Upgrade react-server-dom-parcel to a fixed version for your release line: 19.0.2, 19.1.3 or 19.2.2.

Is CVE-2025-55183 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-55183 exists.

Public exploit code: 6 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Vercel Next.js vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-925w-6v3x-g4j4.

Is CVE-2025-55183 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free