CVE-2025-55294 Command Injection via `format` option in screenshot-desktop

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary commands by injecting malicious input into the format option of the screenshot function in this Node.js library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-55294?

CVE-2025-55294 is a critical command injection vulnerability in bencevans screenshot-desktop, published on 19 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

screenshot-desktop allows capturing a screenshot of your local machine. This vulnerability is a command injection issue. When user-controlled input is passed into the format option of the screenshot function, it is interpolated into a shell command without sanitization. This results in arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the calling process. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.2.

Weakness: CWE-77

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-55294?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including screenshot-desktop.

PackageAffectedFixed in
screenshot-desktop npmAll versions1.15.2
screenshot-desktop npmAll versions1.15.2

How do I fix CVE-2025-55294?

Upgrade screenshot-desktop to 1.15.2 or later.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2025-55294 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-55294 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-gjx4-2c7g-fm94.

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