CVE-2025-5542 TOTOLINK X2000R Virtual Server Page formPortFw cross site scripting

Medium 4.8 Published Updated

Remote attackers can inject malicious scripts via the service_type parameter in the Virtual Server Page, potentially compromising user sessions.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-5542?

CVE-2025-5542 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in TOTOLINK X2000R, published on 3 Jun 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /boafrm/formPortFw of the component Virtual Server Page. The manipulation of the argument service_type leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Weakness: CWE-94, CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-5542?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Totolink X2000r Firmware.

How do I fix CVE-2025-5542?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-5542 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2025-5542 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-5542 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-r4gf-vjqx-5r7p.

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