CVE-2025-55749 The XWiki Jetty package (XJetty) allows accessing any application file through URL

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can access arbitrary files in the webapp folder, potentially exposing credentials, in XWiki instances using the XJetty package.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-55749?

CVE-2025-55749 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Xwiki Xwiki, published on 1 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

XWiki is an open-source wiki software platform. From 16.7.0 to 16.10.11, 17.4.4, or 17.7.0, in an instance which is using the XWiki Jetty package (XJetty), a context is exposed to statically access any file located in the webapp/ folder. It allows accessing files which might contains credentials. Fixed in 16.10.11, 17.4.4, and 17.7.0.

Weakness: CWE-284

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-55749?

6 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-jetty-resources. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-jetty-resources MavenFrom 16.7.016.10.11
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-jetty-resources MavenFrom 16.7.016.10.11
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-jetty-resources MavenFrom 17.0.0-rc-117.4.4
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-jetty-resources MavenFrom 17.0.0-rc-117.4.4
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-jetty-resources MavenFrom 17.5.017.7.0
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-jetty-resources MavenFrom 17.5.017.7.0

Products include Xwiki Xwiki.

How do I fix CVE-2025-55749?

Upgrade org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-tool-jetty-resources to a fixed version for your release line: 16.10.11, 17.4.4 or 17.7.0.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2025-55749 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-55749 exists.

Public exploit code: 1 Nuclei template.

All Xwiki Xwiki vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-53gx-j3p6-2rw9.

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