CVE-2025-5662 Deserialization Vulnerability in h2oai/h2o-3

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code via the H2O-3 REST API due to improper validation of JDBC connection parameters.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-5662?

CVE-2025-5662 is a critical unsafe deserialization vulnerability in h2oai/h2o-3, published on 2 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A deserialization vulnerability exists in the H2O-3 REST API (POST /99/ImportSQLTable) that affects all versions up to 3.46.0.7. This vulnerability allows remote code execution (RCE) due to improper validation of JDBC connection parameters when using a Key-Value format. The vulnerability is present in the MySQL JDBC Driver version 8.0.19 and JDK version 8u112. The issue is resolved in version 3.46.0.8.

Weakness: CWE-502

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-5662?

How do I fix CVE-2025-5662?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-5662 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and only deserialise data from trusted sources or with an allow-list of types. More about Unsafe deserialization.

Is CVE-2025-5662 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-5662 exists.

Sources

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