CVE-2025-5688 Out of Bounds Write in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP

High 7.5 Published Updated

Out-of-bounds write in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP allows attackers to execute code or cause denial of service via crafted LLMNR or mDNS queries.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-5688?

CVE-2025-5688 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Amazon FreeRTOS, published on 4 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

We have identified a buffer overflow issue allowing out-of-bounds write when processing LLMNR or mDNS queries with very long DNS names. This issue only affects systems using Buffer Allocation Scheme 1 with LLMNR or mDNS enabled.

Users should upgrade to the latest version and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-5688?

How do I fix CVE-2025-5688?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-5688 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-5688 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-5688 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-5x4f-fvv8-wr65.

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