CVE-2025-5689 Improper Permission Management in SSH Session Handling

High 8.5 Published Updated

First-time SSH logins via authd incorrectly assign root group permissions, allowing unauthorized privilege escalation.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-5689?

CVE-2025-5689 is a high-severity vulnerability in Canonical authd, published on 16 Jun 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A flaw was found in the temporary user record that authd uses in the pre-auth NSS. As a result, a user login for the first time will be considered to be part of the root group in the context of that SSH session.

Weakness: CWE-269

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-5689?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/ubuntu/authd. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/ubuntu/authd GoAll versions0.5.4
github.com/ubuntu/authd GoAll versions0.5.4
github.com/ubuntu/authd GoAll versions0.5.4

Products include Canonical Authd.

How do I fix CVE-2025-5689?

Upgrade github.com/ubuntu/authd to 0.5.4 or later.

Is CVE-2025-5689 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-5689 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-g8qw-mgjx-rwjr, GO-2025-3762.

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