{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including codeceptjs. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-57285 exists.","fix":"Upgrade codeceptjs to 3.7.5 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-57285 is a critical command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 8 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-57285 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-57285 is a critical command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 8 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-57285 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- codeceptjs (npm): affected from 3.5.0; fixed in 3.7.5\n- codeceptjs (npm): affected from 3.5.0; fixed in 3.7.5\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-57285/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-57285/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-57285","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-57285/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-57285","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-34w8-mcwr-vg29"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"CodeceptJS testing library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary commands via unsanitized input in the emptyFolder function of the CodeceptJS testing library.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"codeceptjs","vendor":"codecept"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"}],"description":"codeceptjs 3.7.3 contains a command injection vulnerability in the emptyFolder function (lib/utils.js). The execSync command directly concatenates the user-controlled directoryPath parameter without sanitization or escaping, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands.","ecosystems":["npm"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"CodeceptJS's incomprehensive sanitation can lead to Command Injection","id":"CVE-2025-57285","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"npm","product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-57292"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","fixed":["3.7.5"],"introduced":["3.5.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"codeceptjs","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-34w8-mcwr-vg29"},{"ecosystem":"npm","fixed":["3.7.5"],"introduced":["3.5.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"codeceptjs","purl":"pkg:npm/codeceptjs","source":"GHSA-34w8-mcwr-vg29"}],"prev":{"headline":"BrowserStack Local vulnerable to Command Injection through logfile variable","id":"CVE-2025-57283"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-09-08","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-09-08","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary commands via unsanitized input in the emptyFolder function of the CodeceptJS testing library.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-57285/"}