CVE-2025-57749 n8n has a symlink traversal vulnerability in "Read/Write File" node allows access to restricted files

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass directory restrictions in the Read/Write File node via symlinks to read or write restricted files.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-57749?

CVE-2025-57749 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in N8n N8n, published on 20 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

n8n is a workflow automation platform. Before 1.106.0, a symlink traversal vulnerability was discovered in the Read/Write File node in n8n. While the node attempts to restrict access to sensitive directories and files, it does not properly account for symbolic links (symlinks). An attacker with the ability to create symlinks—such as by using the Execute Command node—could exploit this to bypass the intended directory restrictions and read from or write to otherwise inaccessible paths. Users of n8n.cloud are not impacted. Affected users should update to version 1.106.0 or later.

Weakness: CWE-59

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-57749?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including n8n. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
n8n npmAll versions1.106.0
n8n npmAll versions1.106.0

Products include N8n N8n.

How do I fix CVE-2025-57749?

Upgrade n8n to 1.106.0 or later.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2025-57749 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-57749 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All N8n N8n vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-ggjm-f3g4-rwmm.

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