CVE-2025-57772 Dataease H2 JDBC RCE Bypass

What is CVE-2025-57772?

CVE-2025-57772 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Dataease Dataease, published on 25 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.12, there is a H2 JDBC RCE bypass in DataEase. If the JDBC URL meets criteria, the getJdbcUrl method is returned, which acts as the getter for the JdbcUrl parameter provided. This bypasses H2's filtering logic and returns the H2 JDBC URL, allowing the "driver":"org.h2.Driver" to specify the H2 driver for the JDBC connection. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.10.12.

Weakness: CWE-94

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-57772?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Dataease Dataease.

How do I fix CVE-2025-57772?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-57772 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2025-57772 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-57772 exists.

Other vulnerabilities in Dataease Dataease

• CVE-2024-57707 Code injection in n/a Critical 9.8
• CVE-2024-46997 DataEase's H2 datasource has a remote command execution risk Critical 9.8
• CVE-2023-33963 DataEase data source has deserialization vulnerability Critical 9.8
• CVE-2023-28437 SQL injection vulnerability due to the keyword blacklist for defending against SQL injection will be bypassed Critical 9.8
• CVE-2022-39312 Dataease Mysql Data Source JDBC Connection Parameters Not Verified Leads to Deserialization Vulnerability Critical 9.8

All Dataease Dataease vulnerabilities

Sources

• CVE record
• NVD
• OSV
• GitHub advisory
• How this page is made

Also known as GHSA-v37q-vh67-9rqv.