# CVE-2025-57789: Vulnerability in Initial Administrator Login Process

> Remote attackers can exploit default credentials during the initial setup window to gain administrator control of Commvault CommCell.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 20 Aug 2025
- **Updated:** 26 Feb 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-2vjv-2jwr-w8hr

## What is CVE-2025-57789?

CVE-2025-57789 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Commvault CommCell, published on 20 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

During the brief window between installation and the first administrator login, remote attackers may exploit the default credential to gain admin control. This is limited to the setup phase, before any jobs have been configured.

Weakness: CWE-257 (Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-57789?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Commvault Commvault.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-57789?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-57789 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-57789 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-57789 exists.

Public exploit code:

- Commvault Initial Administrator Login Process Vulnerability (nuclei): http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-57789.yaml

## Other vulnerabilities in Commvault CommCell

- [CVE-2025-34028](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-34028/): Commvault Command Center Path Traversal (critical 9.3, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-3928](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-3928/): Commvault Web Server Unspecified (high 8.7, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2017-18044](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-18044/): Command injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2026-77089](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-77089/): Command Center API Authentication Bypass (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2026-13737](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-13737/): Command Restriction Bypass (critical 9.2)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-57789 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-57789 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Commvault CommCell, published on 20 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-57789 exists.

Affected product: Commvault CommCell. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-57789/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-57789/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-57789
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57789
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-57789

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-57789/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
