{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-57819 in the wild since at least 29 Aug 2025.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-57819 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 19 Sep 2025.","what":"CVE-2025-57819 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in Sangoma Freepbx, published on 28 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-57819 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-57819 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in Sangoma Freepbx, published on 28 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-57819 in the wild since at least 29 Aug 2025.\n\nAffected product: Sangoma Freepbx. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-57819/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-57819/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-57819","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-57819/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-57819","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-m42g-xg4c-5f3h"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"FreePBX endpoint","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can bypass authentication to manipulate the database and execute arbitrary code on FreePBX endpoints.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"freepbx","vendor":"sangoma"}],"cvss":{"score":10,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"},{"id":"CWE-288","name":"Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel"}],"description":"FreePBX is an open-source web-based graphical user interface. FreePBX 15, 16, and 17 endpoints are vulnerable due to insufficiently sanitized user-supplied data allowing unauthenticated access to FreePBX Administrator leading to arbitrary database manipulation and remote code execution. This issue has been patched in endpoint versions 15.0.66, 16.0.89, and 17.0.3.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":1,"first_seen":"2025-08-28","github_poc":26,"max_poc_stars":30,"metasploit":1,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":"2025-09-08T15:28:14Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-FreePBX-CVE-2025-57819","stars":30,"title":null},{"date":"2026-06-06T20:49:03Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/0xEhab/FreePBX-CVE-2025-57819-RCE","stars":19,"title":null},{"date":"2025-09-12T17:53:32Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/MuhammadWaseem29/SQL-Injection-and-RCE_CVE-2025-57819","stars":8,"title":"FreePBX versions 15, 16, and 17 contain a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability caused by insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in endpoints."},{"date":"2025-09-01T16:29:24Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/blueisbeautiful/CVE-2025-57819","stars":7,"title":"FreePBX SQL Injection Exploit"},{"date":"2026-06-06T20:13:34Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/b4sh2/CVE-2025-57819-poc","stars":7,"title":"CVE-2025-57819 -\u003e rce "},{"date":"2025-08-30T18:04:59Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/cybertechajju/cve-2025-57819","stars":6,"title":"Detects vulnerable FreePBX versions affected by CVE-2025-57819."},{"date":"2025-09-18T20:38:36Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/orange0Mint/CVE-2025-57819_FreePBX","stars":2,"title":"This repository includes two PoC scripts for CVE-2025-57819 in FreePBX: one to create a new admin user (poc_admin.py), and another to extract credentials using sqlmap (poc_auto_get_username_pass.py). For educational and authorized use only."},{"date":"2026-06-07T00:54:28Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/Jeanback1/CVE-2025-57819-exploit","stars":2,"title":"FreePBX Pre-Auth SQLi to RCE (CVE-2025-57819) — All-in-One Exploit"}],"tier":"exploited"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Sangoma FreePBX Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2025-57819","indexable":true,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2025-08-29","dueDate":"2025-09-19","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Unknown","product":"FreePBX","requiredAction":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","vendorProject":"Sangoma","vulnerabilityName":"Sangoma FreePBX Authentication Bypass Vulnerability"},"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"sangoma:freepbx","products":["sangoma:freepbx"],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Svelte devalue vulnerable to prototype pollution","id":"CVE-2025-57820"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Firecrawl SSRF Vulnerability via malicious webhook","id":"CVE-2025-57818"},"products":["endpoint"],"published":"2025-08-28","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Sangoma FreePBX Improper Authentication","id":"CVE-2019-19006","kev_date_added":"2026-02-03","published":"2019-11-21"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreePBX: Unauthenticated SQL injection in FreePBX missedcall via inbound Caller ID name leads to administrator takeover","id":"CVE-2026-73663","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-13"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreePBX UCP: Unauthenticated remote code execution via socket.io namespace auth bypass and AMI action injection","id":"CVE-2026-73665","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-13"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreePBX: Unauthenticated Use of Hard-Coded Credentials Vulnerability in FreePBX UCP Interface","id":"CVE-2026-46376","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-05-29"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreePBX Endpoint Manager Allows Unauthenticated Logins to Administrator Control Panel via Forged Basic Auth Header","id":"CVE-2025-66039","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-09"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-43336","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-02"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0 1.0","name":"CISA KEV"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"active","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-26","vendors":["FreePBX"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can bypass authentication to manipulate the database and execute arbitrary code on FreePBX endpoints.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-57819/"}