CVE-2025-57850 Codeready-ws: privilege escalation via excessive /etc/passwd permissions
Attackers with container access can escalate to root by modifying the group-writable /etc/passwd file in Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces images.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- An administrator
- Attackable
- Local or same network only
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- None listed
What is CVE-2025-57850?
CVE-2025-57850 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces, published on 2 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Official description
A container privilege escalation flaw was found in certain CodeReady Workspaces images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.
Weakness: CWE-276
Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-57850?
How do I fix CVE-2025-57850?
No fix has been published for CVE-2025-57850 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.
Is CVE-2025-57850 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-57850 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Sources
Also known as GHSA-887v-3w44-3xrw.