CVE-2025-58180 OctoPrint is Vulnerable to RCE Attacks via Unsanitized Filename in File Upload
Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary commands via crafted filenames in OctoPrint if system event handlers are configured.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Any signed-in user
- Attackable
- Local or same network only
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2025-58180?
CVE-2025-58180 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in OctoPrint, published on 9 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Official description
OctoPrint provides a web interface for controlling consumer 3D printers. OctoPrint versions up until and including 1.11.2 contain a vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to upload a file under a specially crafted filename that will allow arbitrary command execution if said filename becomes included in a command defined in a system event handler and said event gets triggered. If no event handlers executing system commands with uploaded filenames as parameters have been configured, this vulnerability does not have an impact. The vulnerability is patched in version 1.11.3. As a workaround, OctoPrint administrators who have event handlers configured that include any kind of filename based placeholders should disable those by setting their `enabled` property to `False` or unchecking the "Enabled" checkbox in the GUI based Event Manager. Alternatively, OctoPrint administrators should set `feature.enforceReallyUniversalFilenames` to `true` in `config.yaml` and restart OctoPrint, then vet the existing uploads and make sure to delete any suspicious looking files. As always, OctoPrint administrators are advised to not expose OctoPrint on hostile networks like the public internet, and to vet who has access to their instance.
Weakness: CWE-78
Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-58180?
3 open source packages ship an affected version, including octoprint. It affects 1 product.
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
octoprint PyPI | All versions | 1.11.3 |
octoprint PyPI | All versions | 1.11.3 |
octoprint PyPI | All versions | 1.11.3 |
Products include Octoprint Octoprint.
How do I fix CVE-2025-58180?
Upgrade octoprint to 1.11.3 or later.
Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.
Is CVE-2025-58180 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-58180 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Public exploit code: 1 Exploit-DB entry and 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.
Other vulnerabilities in OctoPrint
- CVE-2018-16710 Information disclosure in n/a
- CVE-2022-1430 Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - DOM in octoprint/octoprint
- CVE-2022-1432 Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Generic in octoprint/octoprint
- CVE-2024-32977 OctoPrint Authentication Bypass via X-Forwarded-For Header when autologinLocal is enabled
- CVE-2025-48879 OctoPrint Vulnerable to Denial of Service through malformed HTTP request
Sources
Also known as GHSA-49mj-x8jp-qvfc, PYSEC-2026-1712.