CVE-2025-58186 Lack of limit when parsing cookies can cause memory exhaustion in net/http

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

An attacker can cause memory exhaustion in Go HTTP servers by sending numerous small cookies, leading to denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-58186?

CVE-2025-58186 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Go standard library net/http, published on 29 Oct 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Despite HTTP headers having a default limit of 1MB, the number of cookies that can be parsed does not have a limit. By sending a lot of very small cookies such as "a=;", an attacker can make an HTTP server allocate a large amount of structs, causing large memory consumption.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-58186?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including golang and stdlib.

PackageAffectedFixed in
golang BitnamiAll versions1.24.8, 1.25.2
stdlib GoAll versions1.24.8, 1.25.2

How do I fix CVE-2025-58186?

Upgrade golang to a fixed version for your release line: 1.24.8 or 1.25.2.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2025-58186 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-58186 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-69140, AZL-69254, AZL-78911, AZL-98670, BELL-CVE-2025-58186, BIT-golang-2025-58186 and 284 more.

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