CVE-2025-58354 Kata Containers coco-tdx malicious host can circumvent initdata verification

Medium 6.9 Published Updated

A malicious host can bypass initdata verification in Kata Containers on TDX systems, allowing arbitrary workload execution while passing attestation.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-58354?

CVE-2025-58354 is a medium-severity vulnerability in kata-containers, published on 23 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Kata Containers is an open source project focusing on a standard implementation of lightweight Virtual Machines (VMs) that perform like containers. In Kata Containers versions from 3.20.0 and before, a malicious host can circumvent initdata verification. On TDX systems running confidential guests, a malicious host can selectively fail IO operations to skip initdata verification. This allows an attacker to launch arbitrary workloads while being able to attest successfully to Trustee impersonating any benign workload. This issue has been patched in Kata Containers version 3.21.0.

Weakness: CWE-754

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-58354?

How do I fix CVE-2025-58354?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-58354 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-58354 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-58354 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-989w-4xr2-ww9m.

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