# CVE-2025-58400: Privilege escalation in RATOC RAID Monitoring Manager for Windows

> A local attacker with write access to the system drive root can execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges due to an unquoted service path.

- **Severity:** High 8.4 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 5 Sep 2025
- **Updated:** 5 Sep 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-g573-xwxg-xcmm

## What is CVE-2025-58400?

CVE-2025-58400 is a high-severity vulnerability in RATOC RAID Monitoring Manager for Windows, published on 5 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

RATOC RAID Monitoring Manager for Windows provided by RATOC Systems, Inc. registers a Windows service with an unquoted file path. A user with the write permission on the root directory of the system drive may execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privilege.

Weakness: CWE-428 (Unquoted Search Path or Element)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-58400?


## How do I fix CVE-2025-58400?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-58400 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-58400 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-58400 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-58400 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-58400 is a high-severity vulnerability in RATOC RAID Monitoring Manager for Windows, published on 5 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-58400 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: RATOC RAID Monitoring Manager for Windows. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-58400/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-58400/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-58400
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58400
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58400

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-58400/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
