{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-58432 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-58432 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-58432 is a medium-severity vulnerability in IceWhaleTech ZimaOS, published on 17 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-58432 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-58432 is a medium-severity vulnerability in IceWhaleTech ZimaOS, published on 17 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-58432 exists.\n\nAffected product: IceWhaleTech ZimaOS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-58432/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-58432/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-58432","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-58432/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-58432","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-3gp9-43rg-xrcc"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["privilege_escalation","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"ZimaOS operating system","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers with localhost access can upload files as root via the file upload endpoint, leading to privilege escalation and potential code execution.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"zimaos","vendor":"zimaspace"}],"cvss":{"score":5.2,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-269","name":"Improper Privilege Management"},{"id":"CWE-250","name":"Execution with Unnecessary Privileges"}],"description":"ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.4.1 and all prior versions, the /v2_1/files/file/uploadV2 endpoint allows file upload from ANY USER who has access to localhost. File uploads are performed AS ROOT.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"ZimaOS Privilege Escalation using localhost calls to File API Upload","id":"CVE-2025-58432","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Flowise Cloud and Local Deployments have Unauthenticated Password Reset Token Disclosure that Leads to Account Takeover","id":"CVE-2025-58434"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"ZimaOS reads arbitrary files using localhost calls to File API Download","id":"CVE-2025-58431"},"products":["ZimaOS"],"published":"2025-09-17","related":[{"cvss_score":9.4,"headline":"ZimaOS has Authentication Bypass via System-Level Username","id":"CVE-2026-21891","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-08"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Arbitrary internal service access via /v1/sys/proxy when Cloudflare Tunnel is enabled on ZimaOS","id":"CVE-2026-28798","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-03"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"ZimaOS: Arbitrary Deletion of Internal System Files via API Path Manipulation","id":"CVE-2026-28442","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-05"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"ZimaOS: Unauthorized Creation of Files/Folders in Restricted System Directories via API","id":"CVE-2026-28286","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-02"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"ZimaOS Arbitrary File Read via Parameter Manipulation","id":"CVE-2024-48931","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-24"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"ZimaOS (Installed Applications and System Information) has Unauthorized Sensitive Data Leak","id":"CVE-2024-49357","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-24"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"ZimaOS vulnerable to Directory Listing via Parameter Manipulation","id":"CVE-2024-49359","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-24"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-09-17","vendors":["IceWhaleTech"]},"summary":"Attackers with localhost access can upload files as root via the file upload endpoint, leading to privilege escalation and potential code execution.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-58432/"}