{"answers":{"affected":"4 open source packages ship an affected version, including typo3/cms-core. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59015 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade typo3/cms-core to a fixed version for your release line: 12.4.37 or 13.4.18.","what":"CVE-2025-59015 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Typo3 Typo3, published on 9 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-59015 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-59015 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Typo3 Typo3, published on 9 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59015 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- typo3/cms-core (Packagist): affected from 12.0.0; fixed in 12.4.37\n- typo3/cms-core (Packagist): affected from 12.0.0; fixed in 12.4.37\n- typo3/cms-core (Packagist): affected from 13.0.0; fixed in 13.4.18\n- typo3/cms-core (Packagist): affected from 13.0.0; fixed in 13.4.18\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59015/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59015/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-59015","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59015/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-59015","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-p5jq-5383-qvc7"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"TYPO3 CMS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Insufficient entropy in TYPO3 password generation allows attackers to brute-force passwords more easily, risking account takeover.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"weak_cryptography"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"TYPO3","cpe":[{"product":"typo3","vendor":"typo3"}],"cvss":{"score":6.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-331","name":"Insufficient Entropy"}],"description":"A deterministic three‑character prefix in the Password Generation component of TYPO3 CMS versions 12.0.0–12.4.36 and 13.0.0–13.4.17 reduces entropy, allowing attackers to carry out brute‑force attacks more quickly.","ecosystems":["Packagist"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Insufficient Entropy in Password Generation","id":"CVE-2025-59015","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Packagist","product":"typo3:typo3","products":["typo3:typo3"],"type":"weak_cryptography","year":"2025"},"n_packages":4,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Information Disclosure via File Abstraction Layer","id":"CVE-2025-59016"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["12.4.37"],"introduced":["12.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"typo3/cms-core","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-p5jq-5383-qvc7"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["12.4.37"],"introduced":["12.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"typo3/cms-core","purl":"pkg:composer/typo3/cms-core","source":"GHSA-p5jq-5383-qvc7"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["13.4.18"],"introduced":["13.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"typo3/cms-core","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-p5jq-5383-qvc7"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["13.4.18"],"introduced":["13.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"typo3/cms-core","purl":"pkg:composer/typo3/cms-core","source":"GHSA-p5jq-5383-qvc7"}],"prev":{"headline":"Denial of Service in TYPO3 Bookmark Toolbar","id":"CVE-2025-59014"},"products":["TYPO3 CMS"],"published":"2025-09-09","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Indexed Search Engine for TYPO3 Command Execution via Metacharacter Injection","id":"CVE-2009-0258","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-01-22"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Typo3 SQL injection due to faulty prepared statements","id":"CVE-2011-3583","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-11-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Typo3 Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2011-4628","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-11-06"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Persisted Cross-Site Scripting in Frontend Rendering in typo3","id":"CVE-2023-24814","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-02-07"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-Site-Request-Forgery in Backend URI Handling in Typo3","id":"CVE-2021-41113","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-10-05"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Missing Required Cryptographic Step Leading to Sensitive Information Disclosure in TYPO3 CMS","id":"CVE-2020-15098","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-07-29"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Deserialization of Untrusted Data in TYPO3 CMS","id":"CVE-2020-11067","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-05-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-09-09","vendors":["TYPO3"]},"summary":"Insufficient entropy in TYPO3 password generation allows attackers to brute-force passwords more easily, risking account takeover.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59015/"}