CVE-2025-59093 Insecure Password Derivation Function for Database Administrator in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300

High 8.5 Published Updated

An attacker can derive the database password from registry values to gain read and write access to the central database.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-59093?

CVE-2025-59093 is a high-severity vulnerability in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300, published on 26 Jan 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Exos 9300 instances are using a randomly generated database password to connect to the configured MSSQL server. The password is derived from static random values, which are concatenated to the hostname and a random string that can be read by every user from the registry. This allows an attacker to derive the database password and get authenticated access to the central exos 9300 database as the user Exos9300Common. The user has the roles ExosDialog and ExosDialogDotNet assigned, which are able to read most tables of the database as well as update and insert into many tables.

Weakness: CWE-656

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-59093?

How do I fix CVE-2025-59093?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-59093 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-59093 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59093 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-g6h6-rcvc-749m.

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