{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59113 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-59113 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-59113 is a medium-severity vulnerability in JCD Windu CMS, published on 18 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-59113 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-59113 is a medium-severity vulnerability in JCD Windu CMS, published on 18 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59113 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: JCD Windu CMS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59113/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59113/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-59113","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59113/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-59113","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-2r78-2mm9-hw6h"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Windu CMS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can bypass brute-force protection in Windu CMS by resetting a client-side parameter, enabling unlimited login attempts.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"security_feature_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"CERT-PL","cpe":[{"product":"windu_cms","vendor":"windu"}],"cvss":{"score":6.9,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-307","name":"Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts"}],"description":"Windu CMS implements weak client-side brute-force protection by using parameter loginError. Information about attempt count or timeout is not stored on the server, which allows a malicious attacker to bypass this brute-force protection by resetting this parameter.\n\nOnly version 4.1 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable.\nThis issue was fixed in version 4.1 build 2250.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Bruteforce Protection Bypass in Windu CMS","id":"CVE-2025-59113","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"security_feature_bypass","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Cross-Site Request Forgery in Windu CMS","id":"CVE-2025-59114"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-Site Request Forgery in Windu CMS","id":"CVE-2025-59112"},"products":["Windu CMS"],"published":"2025-11-18","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2013-7473","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-08-01"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"Broken Access Control in Windu CMS","id":"CVE-2025-59111","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-18"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"User enumeration in Windu CMS","id":"CVE-2025-59116","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-18"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Cross-Site Request Forgery in Windu CMS","id":"CVE-2025-59110","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-18"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2013-7474","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-08-01"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Stored XSS in Windu CMS","id":"CVE-2025-59115","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-18"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-12-05","vendors":["JCD"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass brute-force protection in Windu CMS by resetting a client-side parameter, enabling unlimited login attempts.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59113/"}