CVE-2025-59353 Manager generates mTLS certificates for arbitrary IP addresses

High 7.7 Published Updated

Attackers can obtain valid mTLS certificates for arbitrary IPs, bypassing authentication in Dragonfly's P2P distribution system.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-59353?

CVE-2025-59353 is a high-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in dragonflyoss dragonfly, published on 17 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Dragonfly is an open source P2P-based file distribution and image acceleration system. Prior to 2.1.0, a peer can obtain a valid TLS certificate for arbitrary IP addresses, effectively rendering the mTLS authentication useless. The issue is that the Manager’s Certificate gRPC service does not validate if the requested IP addresses “belong to” the peer requesting the certificate—that is, if the peer connects from the same IP address as the one provided in the certificate request. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0.

Weakness: CWE-862, CWE-295

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-59353?

6 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly and d7y.io/dragonfly/v2. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly GoAll versionsNone
github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly GoAll versions2.1.0
github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly GoAll versions2.1.0
d7y.io/dragonfly/v2 GoAll versions2.1.0
d7y.io/dragonfly/v2 GoAll versions2.1.0
d7y.io/dragonfly/v2 GoAll versions2.1.0

Products include Linuxfoundation Dragonfly.

How do I fix CVE-2025-59353?

Upgrade github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly to 2.1.0 or later.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2025-59353 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59353 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-255v-qv84-29p5, GO-2025-3969.

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