{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59375 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2025-59375 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Libexpat Project Libexpat, published on 15 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-59375 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-59375 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Libexpat Project Libexpat, published on 15 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59375 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Libexpat Project Libexpat. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59375/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59375/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-59375","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59375/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-59375","record":{"aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2025-59375","ALSA-2025:19403","ALSA-2025:21030","ALSA-2025:21974","ALSA-2025:22175","ALSA-2026:3407","AZL-67328","AZL-67359","BELL-CVE-2025-59375","CLEANSTART-2026-JE84287","CLSA-2025-1764956967","CLSA-2025-1765987202","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-59375","ECHO-2c23-61d7-7ec0","GHSA-vjqp-pjp6-xcxx","JLSEC-2025-173","OESA-2025-2454","OESA-2025-2455","OESA-2025-2456","OESA-2025-2457","OESA-2025-2458","OESA-2025-2459","RHSA-2025:19403","RHSA-2025:21030","RHSA-2025:21773","RHSA-2025:21974","RHSA-2025:22175","RHSA-2026:3407","RHSA-2026:5396","RLSA-2025:19403","RLSA-2025:21776","RLSA-2025:21974","RLSA-2025:22175","RLSA-2026:3407","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-59375","SUSE-SU-2025:03508-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03536-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03537-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03624-1","SUSE-SU-2025:20868-1","SUSE-SU-2025:20895-1","SUSE-SU-2025:21006-1","SUSE-SU-2025:21028-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-59375","USN-8022-1","openSUSE-SU-2025:15573-1","openSUSE-SU-2025:20055-1"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"XML parsing library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can cause denial of service by triggering large memory allocations in libexpat via small XML documents.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"libexpat","vendor":"libexpat_project"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:H/RL:T/RC:C","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-770","name":"Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"}],"description":"libexpat in Expat before 2.7.2 allows attackers to trigger large dynamic memory allocations via a small document that is submitted for parsing.","ecosystems":["AlmaLinux:10","AlmaLinux:8","AlmaLinux:9","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.0","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","Red Hat:hummingbird:1","Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::baseos","Rocky Linux:10","Rocky Linux:8","Rocky Linux:9","SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0","SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0","SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1","SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2","SUSE:Manager Proxy LTS 4.3","SUSE:Manager Server LTS 4.3","openSUSE:Leap 15.6","openSUSE:Leap 16.0","openSUSE:Tumbleweed"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Denial of service in libexpat","id":"CVE-2025-59375","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"libexpat_project:libexpat","products":["libexpat_project:libexpat"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2025"},"n_packages":79,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"mcp-kubernetes-server has a Command Injection vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-59376"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:10","fixed":["2.7.1-1.el10_0.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/expat","source":"ALSA-2025:19403"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:10","fixed":["2.7.1-1.el10_1.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/expat","source":"ALSA-2025:21030"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:10","fixed":["2.7.1-1.el10_0.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/expat-devel","source":"ALSA-2025:19403"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:10","fixed":["2.7.1-1.el10_1.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/expat-devel","source":"ALSA-2025:21030"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.5.0-1.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"mingw32-expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/mingw32-expat","source":"ALSA-2025:21974"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.12.6-4.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"mingw32-fontconfig","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/mingw32-fontconfig","source":"ALSA-2026:3407"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.5.0-1.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"mingw64-expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/mingw64-expat","source":"ALSA-2025:21974"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.12.6-4.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"mingw64-fontconfig","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/mingw64-fontconfig","source":"ALSA-2026:3407"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["2.5.0-5.el9_7.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/expat","source":"ALSA-2025:22175"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["2.5.0-5.el9_7.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/expat-devel","source":"ALSA-2025:22175"},{"ecosystem":"Red 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Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","fixed":["0:2.7.1-1.el10_1.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat","source":"RHSA-2025:21030"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","fixed":["0:2.7.1-1.el10_1.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2025:21030"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","fixed":["0:2.7.1-1.el10_1.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-debugsource","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat-debugsource","source":"RHSA-2025:21030"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","fixed":["0:2.7.1-1.el10_1.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat-devel","source":"RHSA-2025:21030"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb","fixed":["0:2.5.0-1.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"mingw-expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/mingw-expat","source":"RHSA-2025:21974"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb","fixed":["0:2.12.6-4.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"mingw-fontconfig","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/mingw-fontconfig","source":"RHSA-2026:3407"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb","fixed":["0:2.5.0-1.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"mingw32-expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/mingw32-expat","source":"RHSA-2025:21974"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb","fixed":["0:2.5.0-1.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"mingw32-expat-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/mingw32-expat-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2025:21974"},{"ecosystem":"Red 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Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream","fixed":["0:2.5.0-5.el9_7.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat-devel","source":"RHSA-2025:22175"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","fixed":["0:2.5.0-5.el9_7.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat","source":"RHSA-2025:22175"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","fixed":["0:2.5.0-5.el9_7.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2025:22175"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","fixed":["0:2.5.0-5.el9_7.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-debugsource","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat-debugsource","source":"RHSA-2025:22175"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:hummingbird:1","fixed":["0:2.7.5-1.hum1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat","source":"RHSA-2026:5396"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:hummingbird:1","fixed":["0:2.7.5-1.hum1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat-devel","source":"RHSA-2026:5396"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:hummingbird:1","fixed":["0:2.7.5-1.hum1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-static","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat-static","source":"RHSA-2026:5396"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream","fixed":["0:2.5.0-5.el9_6.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2025:21773"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream","fixed":["0:2.5.0-5.el9_6.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-debugsource","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat-debugsource","source":"RHSA-2025:21773"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream","fixed":["0:2.5.0-5.el9_6.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"expat-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat-devel","source":"RHSA-2025:21773"}],"prev":{"headline":"ASUS Live Update Embedded Malicious Code","id":"CVE-2025-59374"},"products":["libexpat"],"published":"2025-09-15","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-45490","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-30"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"Expat Denial of Service via storeAtts() Quadratic Complexity","id":"CVE-2026-66046","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-18"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-46143","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-01-06"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-11742","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-07-30"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-52425","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-04"},{"cvss_score":7.3,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-45491","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-30"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"AlmaLinux","prefix":"ALSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Red Hat","prefix":"RHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-15","vendors":["libexpat project"]},"summary":"Attackers can cause denial of service by triggering large memory allocations in libexpat via small XML documents.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59375/"}