CVE-2025-59437 Server-side request forgery in ip

Low 3.2 Published Updated

The node-ip library incorrectly classifies IP address 0 as public, potentially allowing Server-Side Request Forgery attacks.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-59437?

CVE-2025-59437 is a low-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in fedorindutny ip, published on 16 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

The ip (aka node-ip) package through 2.0.1 (in NPM) might allow SSRF because the IP address value 0 is improperly categorized as globally routable via isPublic. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-29415. NOTE: in current versions of several applications, connection attempts to the IP address 0 (interpreted as 0.0.0.0) are blocked with error messages such as net::ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID. However, in some situations that depend on both application version and operating system, connection attempts to 0 and 0.0.0.0 are considered connection attempts to 127.0.0.1 (and, for this reason, a false value of isPublic would be preferable).

Weakness: CWE-918

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-59437?

How do I fix CVE-2025-59437?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-59437 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.

Is CVE-2025-59437 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-59437 exists.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2025-59437, GHSA-vvh3-7x7m-53xf, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-59437.

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