{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59454 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-59454 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-59454 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Apache Cloudstack, published on 27 Nov 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-59454 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-59454 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Apache Cloudstack, published on 27 Nov 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59454 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Apache Cloudstack. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59454/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59454/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-59454","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59454/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-59454","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-g2p7-38hq-rvj6"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cloud_service","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Apache CloudStack","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Insufficient permission validation in Apache CloudStack APIs allows authorized users to access data beyond their intended scope.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"apache","cpe":[{"product":"cloudstack","vendor":"apache"}],"cvss":{"score":4.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-200","name":"Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor"}],"description":"In Apache CloudStack, a gap in access control checks affected the APIs - createNetworkACL\n- listNetworkACLs\n- listResourceDetails\n- listVirtualMachinesUsageHistory\n- listVolumesUsageHistory\n\nWhile these APIs were accessible only to authorized users, insufficient permission validation meant that users could occasionally access information beyond their intended scope.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack 4.20.2.0 or 4.22.0.0, which fixes the issue.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Apache CloudStack: Lack of user permission validation leading to data leak for few APIs","id":"CVE-2025-59454","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"apache:cloudstack","products":["apache:cloudstack"],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Race condition in TeamCity","id":"CVE-2025-59455"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Auth bypass in Passwordstate","id":"CVE-2025-59453"},"products":["Apache CloudStack"],"published":"2025-11-27","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-4501","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2012-10-26"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache CloudStack: Unauthenticated cluster service port leads to remote execution","id":"CVE-2024-38346","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-07-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache CloudStack: Integration API service uses dynamic port when disabled","id":"CVE-2024-39864","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-07-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache CloudStack: x-forwarded-for HTTP header parsed by default","id":"CVE-2024-29006","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-04-04"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache CloudStack SAML Single Sign-On XXE","id":"CVE-2022-35741","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-07-18"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in Apache CloudStack","id":"CVE-2019-17562","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-05-14"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Missing authorization in Apache CloudStack","id":"CVE-2016-6813","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-02-06"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-28","vendors":["Apache Software Foundation"]},"summary":"Insufficient permission validation in Apache CloudStack APIs allows authorized users to access data beyond their intended scope.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59454/"}