{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59485 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-59485 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-59485 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Intercom, Inc. Security Point (Windows) of MaLion, published on 25 Nov 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-59485 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-59485 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Intercom, Inc. Security Point (Windows) of MaLion, published on 25 Nov 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59485 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Intercom, Inc. Security Point (Windows) of MaLion. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59485/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59485/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-59485","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59485/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-59485","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-4vgq-c77f-v94g"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Windows security client","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A local attacker can place a malicious DLL in a specific folder to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges due to incorrect default permissions.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"jpcert","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":4.8,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-276","name":"Incorrect Default Permissions"}],"description":"Incorrect default permissions issue exists in Security Point (Windows) of MaLion prior to Ver.5.3.4. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary file could be placed in the specific folder by a user who can log in to the system where the product's Windows client is installed. If the file is a specially crafted DLL file, arbitrary code could be executed with SYSTEM privilege.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Privilege escalation in Security Point (Windows) of MaLion","id":"CVE-2025-59485","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53","id":"CVE-2025-59487"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"AutomationDirect CLICK PLUS Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm","id":"CVE-2025-59484"},"products":["Security Point (Windows) of MaLion"],"published":"2025-11-25","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-25","vendors":["Intercom, Inc."]},"summary":"A local attacker can place a malicious DLL in a specific folder to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges due to incorrect default permissions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59485/"}