CVE-2025-59718 Fortinet Multiple Products Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Exploited in the wild Critical 9.1 Published Updated

An unauthenticated attacker can bypass FortiCloud SSO login authentication by sending a crafted SAML response, gaining unauthorized access to Fortinet devices.

Exploited in the wild
Since 16 Dec 2025
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-59718?

CVE-2025-59718 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in Fortinet Fortios, published on 9 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.10, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.14, FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.21, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass the FortiCloud SSO login authentication via a crafted SAML response message.

Weakness: CWE-347

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-59718?

It affects 4 products.

Products include Fortinet Fortios, Fortinet Fortiproxy, Fortinet Fortiswitchmanager, Siemens Ruggedcom Ape1808 Firmware.

How do I fix CVE-2025-59718?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-59718 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 23 Dec 2025.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2025-59718 being exploited?

Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-59718 in the wild since at least 16 Dec 2025.

Public exploit code: 2 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Fortinet Fortios vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-fjj2-p33c-f8qq.

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