{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59783 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-59783 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-59783 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in 2N Access Commander, published on 4 Mar 2026. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-59783 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-59783 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in 2N Access Commander, published on 4 Mar 2026. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59783 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: 2N Access Commander. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59783/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59783/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-59783","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59783/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-59783","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-p896-3284-96mx"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Access control software","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Authenticated administrators can execute arbitrary OS commands via the user synchronization API due to insufficient input validation.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"2N","cpe":[{"product":"access_commander","vendor":"2n"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"API endpoint for user synchronization in 2N Access Commander version 3.4.1 did not have a sufficient input validation allowing for OS command injection. \nThis vulnerability can only be exploited after authenticating with administrator privileges.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"OS Command Injection over API","id":"CVE-2025-59783","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Log Pollution - Control Characters Not Escaped","id":"CVE-2025-59784"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"BIG-IP DNS cache vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-59781"},"products":["2N Access Commander"],"published":"2026-03-04","related":[{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Path traversal in 2N Access Commander","id":"CVE-2024-47253","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-05"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"Log Pollution - Control Characters Not Escaped","id":"CVE-2025-59784","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-04"},{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"Privilege escalation in 2N Access Commander","id":"CVE-2024-47254","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-05"},{"cvss_score":6,"headline":"Cookies are not Invalidated upon Logout and Password Change","id":"CVE-2025-59786","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-04"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"API - Insufficient Input Validation","id":"CVE-2025-59785","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-04"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"HTTP 5XX Internal Server Errors","id":"CVE-2025-59787","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-04"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-03-04","vendors":["2N Telekomunikace a.s."]},"summary":"Authenticated administrators can execute arbitrary OS commands via the user synchronization API due to insufficient input validation.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59783/"}