{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59923 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-59923 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-59923 is a low-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator, published on 9 Dec 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-59923 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-59923 is a low-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator, published on 9 Dec 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59923 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Fortinet FortiAuthenticator. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59923/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59923/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-59923","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59923/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-59923","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-g43v-3rf4-64c9"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Fortinet FortiAuthenticator","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers with read-only admin permissions can obtain other administrators' messaging service credentials via crafted requests.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"fortinet","cpe":[{"product":"fortiauthenticator","vendor":"fortinet"}],"cvss":{"score":2.6,"severity":"low","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-284","name":"Improper Access Control"}],"description":"An improper access control vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 6.6.0 through 6.6.6, FortiAuthenticator 6.5 all versions, FortiAuthenticator 6.4 all versions, FortiAuthenticator 6.3 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker with at least read-only admin permission to obtain the credentials of other administrators' messaging services via crafted requests.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Missing authorization in FortiAuthenticator","id":"CVE-2025-59923","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Not used","id":"CVE-2025-59924"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"SQL injection in FortiClientEMS","id":"CVE-2025-59922"},"products":["FortiAuthenticator"],"published":"2025-12-09","related":[{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Missing authorization in FortiAuthenticator","id":"CVE-2026-44277","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-05-12"},{"cvss_score":9,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2013-6990","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2014-04-30"},{"cvss_score":8.3,"headline":"Information disclosure in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator","id":"CVE-2021-43067","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-12-08"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Denial of service in Fortinet FortiSandbox, FortiAuthenticator","id":"CVE-2021-22124","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-08-04"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-1455","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2015-02-03"},{"cvss_score":7,"headline":"Information disclosure in FortiAuthenticator","id":"CVE-2025-53379","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-14"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-1458","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2015-02-03"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-01-14","vendors":["Fortinet"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers with read-only admin permissions can obtain other administrators' messaging service credentials via crafted requests.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59923/"}