{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59978 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-59978 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-59978 is a critical cross-site scripting vulnerability in Juniper Junos Space, published on 9 Oct 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-59978 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-59978 is a critical cross-site scripting vulnerability in Juniper Junos Space, published on 9 Oct 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-59978 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Juniper Junos Space. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59978/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59978/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-59978","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59978/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-59978","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-2hw3-rfjc-q8m6"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Junos Space","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can inject scripts into Junos Space web pages to execute commands with administrative privileges when viewed by other users.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"juniper","cpe":[{"product":"junos_space","vendor":"juniper"}],"cvss":{"score":9.4,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/R:U/RE:M","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"An Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos Space allows an attacker to store script tags directly in web pages that, when viewed by another user, enable the attacker to execute commands with the target's administrative permissions.\nThis issue affects all versions of Junos Space before 24.1R4.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Junos Space: Stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in web application","id":"CVE-2025-59978","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"juniper:junos_space","products":["juniper:junos_space"],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Junos OS: When a user with the name ftp or anonymous is configured unauthenticated filesystem access is allowed","id":"CVE-2025-59980"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Junos Space: Arbitrary file download vulnerability in web interface","id":"CVE-2025-59976"},"products":["Junos Space"],"published":"2025-10-09","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-3412","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2014-05-20"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-3413","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-04-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Junos Space: privilege escalation vulnerabilities in Junos Space","id":"CVE-2016-1265","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-10-13"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Junos Space: Authentication bypass vulnerability","id":"CVE-2017-10622","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-10-13"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-4926","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-03-20"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Junos Space: Reflected Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in OpenNMS","id":"CVE-2018-0046","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-10-10"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-26","vendors":["Juniper Networks"]},"summary":"Attackers can inject scripts into Junos Space web pages to execute commands with administrative privileges when viewed by other users.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-59978/"}