# CVE-2025-61813: ColdFusion | Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') (CWE-611)

> An attacker can exploit an XML External Entity vulnerability in Adobe ColdFusion to read arbitrary files from the server.

- **Severity:** High 7.4 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 9 Dec 2025
- **Updated:** 4 Aug 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-x7fx-4pm8-g98w

## What is CVE-2025-61813?

CVE-2025-61813 is a high-severity vulnerability in Adobe Coldfusion, published on 9 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive files on the server. Exploitation of this issue does requires user interaction and scope is changed.

Weakness: CWE-611 (Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-61813?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Adobe Coldfusion.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-61813?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-61813 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-61813 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-61813 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Adobe Coldfusion

- [CVE-2026-48282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-48282/): Adobe ColdFusion Path Traversal (critical 10.0, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2023-38203](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-38203/): Adobe ColdFusion Deserialization of Untrusted Data (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2023-29300](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-29300/): Adobe ColdFusion Deserialization of Untrusted Data (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2023-26359](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-26359/): Adobe ColdFusion Deserialization of Untrusted Data (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2018-15961](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-15961/): Adobe ColdFusion Unrestricted File Upload (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-61813 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-61813 is a high-severity vulnerability in Adobe Coldfusion, published on 9 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-61813 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Adobe Coldfusion. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-61813/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-61813/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61813
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61813
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-61813

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-61813/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.