{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-61943 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-61943 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-61943 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in AVEVA Process Optimization, published on 16 Jan 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-61943 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-61943 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in AVEVA Process Optimization, published on 16 Jan 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-61943 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: AVEVA Process Optimization. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-61943/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-61943/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-61943","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-61943/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-61943","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-wh8v-ph87-c4fh"],"analysis":{"component_type":"ics_ot","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"AVEVA Process Optimization","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An authenticated user can inject SQL to execute code with administrative privileges, compromising the SQL Server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"icscert","cpe":[{"product":"process_optimization","vendor":"aveva"}],"cvss":{"score":9.3,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an authenticated miscreant \n(Process Optimization Standard User) to tamper with queries in Captive \nHistorian and achieve code execution under SQL Server administrative \nprivileges, potentially resulting in complete compromise of the SQL \nServer.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"AVEVA Process Optimization SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2025-61943","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53","id":"CVE-2025-61944"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Path traversal in WXR9300BE6P series","id":"CVE-2025-61941"},"products":["Process Optimization"],"published":"2026-01-16","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"AVEVA Process Optimization Code Injection","id":"CVE-2025-61937","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-16"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"AVEVA Process Optimization Code Injection","id":"CVE-2025-64691","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-16"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"AVEVA Process Optimization Uncontrolled Search Path Element","id":"CVE-2025-65118","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-16"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"AVEVA Process Optimization Missing Authorization","id":"CVE-2025-64729","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-16"},{"cvss_score":8.5,"headline":"AVEVA Process Optimization Use of Potentially Dangerous Function","id":"CVE-2025-65117","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-16"},{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"AVEVA Process Optimization Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information","id":"CVE-2025-64769","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-16"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-01-16","vendors":["AVEVA"]},"summary":"An authenticated user can inject SQL to execute code with administrative privileges, compromising the SQL Server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-61943/"}