CVE-2025-62164 VLLM deserialization vulnerability leading to DoS and potential RCE

High 8.8 Published Updated

Attackers can trigger memory corruption and potential remote code execution by sending malicious serialized tensors to the Completions API endpoint.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-62164?

CVE-2025-62164 is a high-severity unsafe deserialization vulnerability in Vllm Vllm, published on 21 Nov 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From versions 0.10.2 to before 0.11.1, a memory corruption vulnerability could lead to a crash (denial-of-service) and potentially remote code execution (RCE), exists in the Completions API endpoint. When processing user-supplied prompt embeddings, the endpoint loads serialized tensors using torch.load() without sufficient validation. Due to a change introduced in PyTorch 2.8.0, sparse tensor integrity checks are disabled by default. As a result, maliciously crafted tensors can bypass internal bounds checks and trigger an out-of-bounds memory write during the call to to_dense(). This memory corruption can crash vLLM and potentially lead to code execution on the server hosting vLLM. This issue has been patched in version 0.11.1.

Weakness: CWE-787, CWE-502, CWE-20, CWE-123

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-62164?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including vllm. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
vllm PyPIFrom 0.10.20.11.1
vllm PyPIFrom 0.10.20.11.1
vllm PyPIFrom 0.10.20.11.1

Products include Vllm Vllm.

How do I fix CVE-2025-62164?

Upgrade vllm to 0.11.1 or later.

Upgrade, and only deserialise data from trusted sources or with an allow-list of types. More about Unsafe deserialization.

Is CVE-2025-62164 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-62164 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Vllm Vllm vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-mrw7-hf4f-83pf, PYSEC-2026-2018.

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