{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.kaleo.designer.web. It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-62239 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.kaleo.designer.web to 5.0.124 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-62239 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Liferay Digital Experience Platform, published on 10 Oct 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-62239 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-62239 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Liferay Digital Experience Platform, published on 10 Oct 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-62239 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.kaleo.designer.web (Maven): affected from 5.0.56; fixed in 5.0.124\n- com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.kaleo.designer.web (Maven): affected from 5.0.56; fixed in 5.0.124\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-62239/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-62239/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-62239","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-62239/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-62239","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-xcvw-hh99-qm73"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Liferay Portal","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers can inject arbitrary scripts via workflow definitions in Liferay Portal, potentially leading to session hijacking or code execution.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Liferay","cpe":[{"product":"digital_experience_platform","vendor":"liferay"},{"product":"liferay_portal","vendor":"liferay"}],"cvss":{"score":4.6,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in workflow process builder in Liferay Portal 7.4.3.21 through 7.4.3.111, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.5, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.8, and 7.4 update 21 through update 92 allows remote authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the crafted input in a workflow definition.","ecosystems":["Maven"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Liferay Portal is vulnerable to XSS through its workflow process builder","id":"CVE-2025-62239","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Maven","product":"liferay:digital_experience_platform","products":["liferay:digital_experience_platform","liferay:liferay_portal"],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Liferay Portal is vulnerable to XSS through its Calendar Events parameters","id":"CVE-2025-62240"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["5.0.124"],"introduced":["5.0.56"],"last_affected":[],"package":"com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.kaleo.designer.web","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-xcvw-hh99-qm73"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["5.0.124"],"introduced":["5.0.56"],"last_affected":[],"package":"com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.kaleo.designer.web","purl":"pkg:maven/com.liferay/com.liferay.portal.workflow.kaleo.designer.web","source":"GHSA-xcvw-hh99-qm73"}],"prev":{"headline":"Liferay Portal's Membership page is vulnerable to XSS through “name“ text field","id":"CVE-2025-62238"},"products":["DXP","Portal"],"published":"2025-10-10","related":[{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Liferay Portal and Liferay DXP Vulnerable to CSRF in the Script Console","id":"CVE-2024-8980","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-22"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Liferay Portal and Liferay DXP vulnerable to reflected Cross-site Scripting","id":"CVE-2023-42496","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-21"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Liferay Portal Language Override edit screen and Liferay DXP vulnerable to reflected Cross-site Scripting","id":"CVE-2023-42498","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-21"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Liferay Portal and Liferay DXP vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting","id":"CVE-2024-25147","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-21"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Liferay Portal Frontend JS module's portlet.js and Liferay DXP vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting","id":"CVE-2024-26269","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-21"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Liferay Portal stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability","id":"CVE-2024-25145","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-07"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Liferay Portal and Liferay DXP Vulnerable to Reflected XSS via the Export for Translation Page","id":"CVE-2023-42497","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-17"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-10","vendors":["Liferay"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers can inject arbitrary scripts via workflow definitions in Liferay Portal, potentially leading to session hijacking or code execution.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-62239/"}