{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 22 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-63228 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-63228 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-63228 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 18 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-63228 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-63228 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 18 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-63228 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63228/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63228/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-63228","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63228/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-63228","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-rp7m-4f5j-m5wj"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Mozart FM Transmitter","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can upload malicious files to the FM Transmitter web interface, leading to remote code execution and full system compromise.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_dds_next_100_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_dds_next_300_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_dds_next_30_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_dds_next_500_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_dds_next_50_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_next_1000_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_next_100_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_next_2000_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_next_3000_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_next_300_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_next_30_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_next_3500_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_next_500_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_next_50_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_next_6000_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"},{"product":"mozart_next_7000_firmware","vendor":"dbbroadcast"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"The Mozart FM Transmitter web management interface on version WEBMOZZI-00287, contains an unauthenticated file upload vulnerability in the /upload_file.php endpoint. An attacker can exploit this by sending a crafted POST request with a malicious file (e.g., a PHP webshell) to the server. The uploaded file is stored in the /upload/ directory, enabling remote code execution and full system compromise.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-63228","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-63229"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-63227"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-11-18","related":[{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (start_upgrade.php)","id":"CVE-2025-66253","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-26"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload (upgrade_contents.php)","id":"CVE-2025-66255","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-26"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload (patch_contents.php)","id":"CVE-2025-66256","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-26"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)","id":"CVE-2025-66261","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-26"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Authenticated Root Remote Code Execution through improper filtering of HTTP post request parameters","id":"CVE-2025-66259","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-26"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Arbitrary File Overwrite via Tar Extraction Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2025-66262","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-26"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-19","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can upload malicious files to the FM Transmitter web interface, leading to remote code execution and full system compromise.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63228/"}