# CVE-2025-63433: Hardcoded credentials in n/a

> Attackers can intercept network traffic to decrypt and modify update metadata using a hardcoded key, forcing the app to install malicious updates.

- **Severity:** Medium 4.6 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 24 Nov 2025
- **Updated:** 24 Nov 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-j9pq-93r5-c843

## What is CVE-2025-63433?

CVE-2025-63433 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 24 Nov 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Xtooltech Xtool AnyScan Android Application 4.40.40 and prior uses a hardcoded cryptographic key and IV to decrypt update metadata. The key is stored as a static value within the application's code. An attacker with the ability to intercept network traffic can use this hardcoded key to decrypt, modify, and re-encrypt the update manifest, allowing them to direct the application to download a malicious update package.

Weakness: CWE-798 (Use of Hard-coded Credentials)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-63433?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Xtooltech Xtool Anyscan.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-63433?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-63433 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-63433 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-63433 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2025-63434](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63434/): Code injection in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2025-63432](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63432/): Security feature bypass in n/a (medium 4.6)
- [CVE-2025-63435](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63435/): Missing authorization in n/a (medium 4.3)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-63433 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-63433 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 24 Nov 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-63433 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63433/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63433/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-63433
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-63433
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-63433

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63433/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
