{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-63498 exists.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-63498 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 24 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-63498 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-63498 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 24 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-63498 exists.\n\nAffected product: Debian Debian Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63498/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63498/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-63498","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63498/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-63498","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2025-63498","DLA-4386-1","GHSA-5mj7-xm92-5p4m","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-63498"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"SOGo groupware","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Cross-site scripting in SOGo allows attackers to inject scripts via the userName parameter, potentially leading to session hijacking or malicious actions.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"sogo","vendor":"alinto"},{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"}],"cvss":{"score":6.1,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"alinto SOGo 5.12.3 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via the \"userName\" parameter.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2025-10-02","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":2,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2025-10-02T13:31:50Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/xryptoh/CVE-2025-63498","stars":2,"title":null}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-63498","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"debian:debian_linux","products":["debian:debian_linux"],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-63499"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-63497"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-11-24","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-5395","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-09-20"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-6188","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-02-03"},{"cvss_score":6.4,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in SOGo","id":"CVE-2025-71276","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-22"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-63499","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-04"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Alinto SOGo before 5.10.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the import function to the mail component.","id":"CVE-2024-24510","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-09-09"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-34462","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-04"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-28","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Cross-site scripting in SOGo allows attackers to inject scripts via the userName parameter, potentially leading to session hijacking or malicious actions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-63498/"}