{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-64422 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-64422 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-64422 is a medium-severity vulnerability in coollabsio coolify, published on 5 Jan 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-64422 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-64422 is a medium-severity vulnerability in coollabsio coolify, published on 5 Jan 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-64422 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: coollabsio coolify. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-64422/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-64422/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-64422","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-64422/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-64422","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-688j-rm43-5r8x"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Coolify self-hosting platform","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can bypass login rate limits by manipulating headers, enabling unlimited brute-force attacks against user and admin accounts in Coolify.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"security_feature_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"coolify","vendor":"coollabs"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-770","name":"Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"}],"description":"Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. In Coolify vstarting with version 4.0.0-beta.434, the /login endpoint advertises a rate limit of 5 requests but can be trivially bypassed by rotating the X-Forwarded-For header. This enables unlimited credential stuffing and brute-force attempts against user and admin accounts. As of time of publication, it is unclear if a patch is available.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Rate-limit bypass on login via X-Forwarded-Host header","id":"CVE-2025-64422","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"security_feature_bypass","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Coolify has a Privilege Escalation - low privileged users can see and use admin invitation links","id":"CVE-2025-64423"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Coolify has a privilege escalation - low privileged user can invite themselves as an admin user","id":"CVE-2025-64421"},"products":["coolify"],"published":"2026-01-05","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Coolify has Git Repository RCE","id":"CVE-2025-59157","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-05"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Coolify members can see private key of root user","id":"CVE-2025-64420","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-05"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Coolify Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in Database Backup","id":"CVE-2025-66209","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-23"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Coolify Vulnerable to Private Key Hijacking / Remote Command Execution (RCE)","id":"CVE-2025-22609","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-24"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Coolify vulnerable to Privilege Escalation resulting in Remote Command Execution (RCE)","id":"CVE-2025-22611","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-24"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Coolify Vulnerable to Private Key Enumeration on Onboarding resulting in Remote Command Execution (RCE)","id":"CVE-2025-22612","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-24"},{"cvss_score":9.7,"headline":"Coolify vulnerable to command injection via docker-compose.yaml parameters","id":"CVE-2025-64419","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-05"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-01-05","vendors":["coollabsio"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass login rate limits by manipulating headers, enabling unlimited brute-force attacks against user and admin accounts in Coolify.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-64422/"}