{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-64723 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-64723 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-64723 is a medium-severity vulnerability in arduino-ide, published on 18 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-64723 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-64723 is a medium-severity vulnerability in arduino-ide, published on 18 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-64723 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: arduino-ide. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-64723/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-64723/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-64723","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-64723/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-64723","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-vf5j-xhwq-8vqj"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["privilege_escalation","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Arduino IDE","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can bypass macOS Hardened Runtime protections to inject libraries and access TCC permissions in Arduino IDE.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"security_feature_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"arduino_ide","vendor":"arduino"}],"cvss":{"score":4.8,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-276","name":"Incorrect Default Permissions"}],"description":"Arduino IDE is an integrated development environment. Prior to version 2.3.7, Arduino IDE for macOS was configured with overly permissive security entitlements that could bypass macOS Hardened Runtime protections. This configuration allows attackers to inject malicious dynamic libraries into the application process, gaining access to all TCC (Transparency, Consent, and Control) permissions granted to the application. The fix is included starting from the `2.3.7 ` release.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Arduino IDE for macOS has TCC Bypass via Dynamic Library Injection","id":"CVE-2025-64723","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"security_feature_bypass","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"Arduino IDE for macOS has Insecure File Permissions","id":"CVE-2025-64724"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Sandboxie's Integer Overflow in SbieIniServer::RC4Crypt allows sandbox escape and SYSTEM compromise","id":"CVE-2025-64721"},"products":["arduino-ide"],"published":"2025-12-18","related":[{"cvss_score":4.8,"headline":"Arduino IDE for macOS has Insecure File Permissions","id":"CVE-2025-64724","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-18"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-01-14","vendors":["arduino"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass macOS Hardened Runtime protections to inject libraries and access TCC permissions in Arduino IDE.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-64723/"}