CVE-2025-66210 Coolify Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in Database Import

Critical 9.4 Published 23 Dec 2025 Updated 17 Mar 2026

Authenticated users can execute arbitrary root commands via unsanitized database names in Coolify's import feature, requiring an upgrade to fix.

Exploited in the wild: Not known
Login needed: Any signed-in user
Attackable: Over the internet
Victim action needed: Not needed
Fix: None listed

What is CVE-2025-66210?

CVE-2025-66210 is a critical command injection vulnerability in coollabsio coolify, published on 23 Dec 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Database Import functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Database names used in import operations are passed directly to shell commands without sanitization, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.

Weakness: CWE-78

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-66210?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Coollabs Coolify.

How do I fix CVE-2025-66210?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-66210 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2025-66210 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-66210 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-q33h-22xm-4cgh.