CVE-2025-66217 AIS-catcher Integer Underflow in MQTT Packet Parsing leading to Heap Buffer Overflow

High 8.8 Published Updated

Attackers can cause denial of service or remote code execution in AIS-catcher by sending malformed MQTT packets that trigger an integer underflow and heap buffer overflow.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-66217?

CVE-2025-66217 is a high-severity vulnerability in jvde-github AIS-catcher, published on 29 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

AIS-catcher is a multi-platform AIS receiver. Prior to version 0.64, an integer underflow vulnerability exists in the MQTT parsing logic of AIS-catcher. This vulnerability allows an attacker to trigger a massive Heap Buffer Overflow by sending a malformed MQTT packet with a manipulated Topic Length field. This leads to an immediate Denial of Service (DoS) and, when used as a library, severe Memory Corruption that can be leveraged for Remote Code Execution (RCE). This issue has been patched in version 0.64.

Weakness: CWE-191, CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-66217?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Aiscatcher Ais-Catcher.

How do I fix CVE-2025-66217?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-66217 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-66217 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-66217 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-93mj-c8q3-69rg.

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