CVE-2025-66297 Grav vulnerable to Privilege Escalation and Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Twig Injection
Authenticated users with page editing permissions can inject Twig code to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary commands.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Any signed-in user
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2025-66297?
CVE-2025-66297 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Getgrav Grav, published on 1 Dec 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Official description
Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, a user with admin panel access and permissions to create or edit pages in Grav CMS can enable Twig processing in the page frontmatter. By injecting malicious Twig expressions, the user can escalate their privileges to admin or execute arbitrary system commands via the scheduler API. This results in both Privilege Escalation (PE) and Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerabilities. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.0-beta.27.
Weakness: CWE-1336
Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-66297?
2 open source packages ship an affected version, including getgrav/grav. It affects 1 product.
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
getgrav/grav Packagist | All versions | 1.8.0-beta.27 |
getgrav/grav Packagist | All versions | 1.8.0-beta.27 |
Products include Getgrav Grav.
How do I fix CVE-2025-66297?
Upgrade getgrav/grav to 1.8.0-beta.27 or later.
Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.
Is CVE-2025-66297 being exploited?
It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-66297 exists.
Other vulnerabilities in Getgrav Grav
- CVE-2023-34251 Grav Server Side Template Injection vulnerability
- CVE-2025-46199 Cross-site scripting in n/a
- CVE-2021-47812 GravCMS 1.10.7 - Arbitrary YAML Write/Update (Unauthenticated) (2)
- CVE-2025-66844 Grav may be vulnerable to SSRF attack via Twig Templates
- CVE-2022-2073 Code Injection in getgrav/grav
Sources
Also known as GHSA-858q-77wx-hhx6.