CVE-2025-66446 MaxKB has a Python sandbox LD_PRELOAD bypass

High 8.8 Published Updated

Attackers can overwrite critical system files due to improper permissions, leading to privilege escalation and potential code execution in MaxKB.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-66446?

CVE-2025-66446 is a high-severity vulnerability in 1Panel-dev MaxKB, published on 11 Dec 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Versions 2.3.1 and below have improper file permissions which allow attackers to overwrite the built-in dynamic linker and other critical files, potentially resulting in privilege escalation. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.0.

Weakness: CWE-362

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-66446?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Maxkb Maxkb.

How do I fix CVE-2025-66446?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-66446 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-66446 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-66446 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-5xx2-3q9w-jpgf.

Is CVE-2025-66446 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free