CVE-2025-68236 scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix UFS OCP issue during UFS power down (PC=3)

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A race condition in the Qualcomm UFS driver during power-down can trigger regulator overcurrent protection, causing a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-68236?

CVE-2025-68236 is a denial of service vulnerability in Linux, published on 16 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix UFS OCP issue during UFS power down (PC=3)

According to UFS specifications, the power-off sequence for a UFS device includes:

- Sending an SSU command with Power_Condition=3 and await a response.

- Asserting RST_N low.

- Turning off REF_CLK.

- Turning off VCC.

- Turning off VCCQ/VCCQ2.

As part of ufs shutdown, after the SSU command completion, asserting hardware reset (HWRST) triggers the device firmware to wake up and execute its reset routine. This routine initializes hardware blocks and takes a few milliseconds to complete. During this time, the ICCQ draws a large current.

This large ICCQ current may cause issues for the regulator which is supplying power to UFS, because the turn off request from UFS driver to the regulator framework will be immediately followed by low power mode(LPM) request by regulator framework. This is done by framework because UFS which is the only client is requesting for disable. So if the rail is still in the process of shutting down while ICCQ exceeds LPM current thresholds, and LPM mode is activated in hardware during this state, it may trigger an overcurrent protection (OCP) fault in the regulator.

To prevent this, a 10ms delay is added after asserting HWRST. This allows the reset operation to complete while power rails remain active and in high-power mode.

Currently there is no way for Host to query whether the reset is completed or not and hence this the delay is based on experiments with Qualcomm UFS controllers across multiple UFS vendors.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-68236?

How do I fix CVE-2025-68236?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2025-68236 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-68236 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2025-68236, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-68236, GHSA-rmcq-qm8v-8r2p, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-68236, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-68236, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-13-CVE-2025-68236 and 3 more.

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