{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-68461 in the wild since at least 20 Feb 2026.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version. US federal agencies must fix it by 13 Mar 2026.","what":"CVE-2025-68461 is a high-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Roundcube Webmail, published on 18 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-68461 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-68461 is a high-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Roundcube Webmail, published on 18 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-68461 in the wild since at least 20 Feb 2026.\n\nAffected product: Roundcube Webmail. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-68461/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-68461/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-68461","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-68461/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-68461","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2025-68461","GHSA-qqrg-hpxx-mmvw","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68461","USN-8097-1","USN-8482-1"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Roundcube Webmail","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary scripts in user browsers via malicious SVG animate tags, potentially leading to session hijacking or data theft.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"webmail","vendor":"roundcube"}],"cvss":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.12 and 1.6 before 1.6.12 is prone to a Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the animate tag in an SVG document.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2025-12-19","github_poc":2,"max_poc_stars":16,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2025-12-19T11:19:16Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/rxerium/CVE-2025-68461","stars":16,"title":"Detection for CVE-2025-68461"},{"date":"2025-12-22T17:32:53Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/gotr00t0day/CVE-2025-68461","stars":6,"title":"A C++ security scanner tool to detect Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Roundcube Webmail installations."}],"tier":"exploited"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Cross-site Scripting","id":"CVE-2025-68461","indexable":true,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2026-02-20","dueDate":"2026-03-13","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Unknown","product":"Webmail","requiredAction":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","vendorProject":"Roundcube","vulnerabilityName":"RoundCube Webmail Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability"},"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"roundcube:webmail","products":["roundcube:webmail"],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Information disclosure in FreedomBox","id":"CVE-2025-68462"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Information disclosure in Webmail","id":"CVE-2025-68460"},"products":["Webmail"],"published":"2025-12-18","related":[{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2024-42009","kev_date_added":"2025-06-09","published":"2024-08-05"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"PHPMailer susceptible to arbitrary code execution","id":"CVE-2008-5619","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-12-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-37385","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-06-07"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-42008","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-05"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in Webmail","id":"CVE-2026-74997","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-8114","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-04-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0 1.0","name":"CISA KEV"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"active","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-01","vendors":["Roundcube"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary scripts in user browsers via malicious SVG animate tags, potentially leading to session hijacking or data theft.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-68461/"}