{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including pterodactyl/panel. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-69198 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade pterodactyl/panel to 1.12.0 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-69198 is a medium-severity vulnerability in pterodactyl panel, published on 19 Jan 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-69198 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-69198 is a medium-severity vulnerability in pterodactyl panel, published on 19 Jan 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-69198 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- pterodactyl/panel (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 1.12.0\n- pterodactyl/panel (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 1.12.0\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69198/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69198/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-69198","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69198/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-69198","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jw2v-cq5x-q68g"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Game server management panel","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can exploit a race condition to bypass resource limits, creating excessive databases or backups and denying resources to other users.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"race_condition"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"panel","vendor":"pterodactyl"}],"cvss":{"score":6,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-667","name":"Improper Locking"},{"id":"CWE-413","name":"Improper Resource Locking"},{"id":"CWE-400","name":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}],"description":"Pterodactyl is a free, open-source game server management panel. Pterodactyl implements rate limits that are applied to the total number of resources (e.g. databases, port allocations, or backups) that can exist for an individual server. These resource limits are applied on a per-server basis, and validated during the request cycle. However, in versions prior to 1.12.0, it is possible for a malicious user to send a massive volume of requests at the same time that would create more resources than the server is allotted. This is because the validation occurs early in the request cycle and does not lock the target resource while it is processing. As a result sending a large volume of requests at the same time would lead all of those requests to validate as not using any of the target resources, and then all creating the resources at the same time. As a result a server would be able to create more databases, allocations, or backups than configured. A malicious user is able to deny resources to other users on the system, and may be able to excessively consume the limited allocations for a node, or fill up backup space faster than is allowed by the system. Version 1.12.0 fixes the issue.","ecosystems":["Packagist"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Pterodactyl's improper resource locking allows raced queries to create more resources than alloted","id":"CVE-2025-69198","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Packagist","product":null,"products":[],"type":"race_condition","year":"2025"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Pterodactyl websocket endpoints have no visible rate limits or monitoring, allowing for DOS attacks","id":"CVE-2025-69199"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["1.12.0"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pterodactyl/panel","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-jw2v-cq5x-q68g"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["1.12.0"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pterodactyl/panel","purl":"pkg:composer/pterodactyl/panel","source":"GHSA-jw2v-cq5x-q68g"}],"prev":{"headline":"Pterodactyl TOTPs can be reused during validity window","id":"CVE-2025-69197"},"products":["panel"],"published":"2026-01-19","related":[{"cvss_score":9.2,"headline":"Pterodactyl Panel Allows Cross-Node Server Configuration Disclosure via Remote API Missing Authorization","id":"CVE-2026-26016","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-19"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Authentication bypass in Pterodactyl","id":"CVE-2021-41129","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-10-06"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Pterodactyl does not revoke SFTP access when server is deleted or permissions reduced","id":"CVE-2025-68954","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-06"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Pterodactyl vulnerable to 2FA Sniffing","id":"CVE-2019-1020002","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-07-29"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Pterodactyl TOTPs can be reused during validity window","id":"CVE-2025-69197","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-06"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Multiple cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the admin area of Pterodactyl panel","id":"CVE-2024-34067","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-03"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-01-20","vendors":["pterodactyl"]},"summary":"Attackers can exploit a race condition to bypass resource limits, creating excessive databases or backups and denying resources to other users.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69198/"}