# CVE-2025-69212: OpenSTAManager has an OS Command Injection in P7M File Processing

> An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary system commands on the server by uploading a malicious ZIP file containing a crafted P7M file.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.4 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 6 Feb 2026
- **Updated:** 9 Feb 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-25fp-8w8p-mx36

## What is CVE-2025-69212?

CVE-2025-69212 is a critical command injection vulnerability in devcode-it openstamanager, published on 6 Feb 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

OpenSTAManager is an open source management software for technical assistance and invoicing. In 2.9.8 and earlier, a critical OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the P7M (signed XML) file decoding functionality. An authenticated attacker can upload a ZIP file containing a .p7m file with a malicious filename to execute arbitrary system commands on the server.

Weakness: CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-69212?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including devcode-it/openstamanager. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `devcode-it/openstamanager` | Packagist | All versions to 2.9.8 | None |
| `devcode-it/openstamanager` | Packagist | All versions to 2.9.8 | None |

Products: Devcode Openstamanager.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-69212?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-69212 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-69212 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-69212 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code:

- OpenSTAManager v2.9.8 and earlier versions contain a critical OS Command Injection vulnerability in the P7M (signed XML) file decoding function. (github_poc): https://github.com/BridgerAlderson/CVE-2025-69212-PoC
- CVE-2025-69212 - OpenSTAManager has an OS Command Injection in P7M File Processing (github_poc): https://github.com/lukasz-rybak/CVE-2025-69212
- https://github.com/tohib09/CVE-2025-69212-PoC (github_poc): https://github.com/tohib09/CVE-2025-69212-PoC
-  Python poc, exploit for CVE-2025-69212 (github_poc): https://github.com/c0gnit00/CVE-2026-69212
- https://github.com/w3nch/CVE-2025-69212 (github_poc): https://github.com/w3nch/CVE-2025-69212
- https://github.com/xorandd/CVE-2025-69212-PoC (github_poc): https://github.com/xorandd/CVE-2025-69212-PoC

## Other vulnerabilities in devcode-it openstamanager

- [CVE-2026-27012](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-27012/): Unauthenticated privilege escalation in OpenSTAManager via modules/utenti/actions.php (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2026-35470](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-35470/): OpenSTAManager has a SQL Injection via righe Parameter in confronta_righe Modals (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2026-28805](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-28805/): OpenSTAManager: Time-Based Blind SQL Injection via `options[stato]` Parameter (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2026-35168](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-35168/): OpenSTAManager: SQL Injection via Aggiornamenti Module (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2025-69214](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69214/): OpenSTAManager has a SQL Injection in ajax_select.php (componenti endpoint) (high 8.7)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-69212 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-69212 is a critical command injection vulnerability in devcode-it openstamanager, published on 6 Feb 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-69212 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- devcode-it/openstamanager (Packagist): affected all versions up to 2.9.8; no fix listed
- devcode-it/openstamanager (Packagist): affected all versions up to 2.9.8; no fix listed

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69212/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69212/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-69212
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69212
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-69212

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69212/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.