{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-69421 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-69421 is a high-severity vulnerability in Openssl Openssl, published on 27 Jan 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-69421 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-69421 is a high-severity vulnerability in Openssl Openssl, published on 27 Jan 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-69421 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Openssl Openssl. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69421/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69421/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-69421","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69421/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-69421","record":{"aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2025-69421","AZL-75287","AZL-75911","AZL-76113","AZL-76170","AZL-76212","AZL-78549","BELL-CVE-2025-69421","CLEANSTART-2026-FN19131","CLEANSTART-2026-FN35430","CLSA-2026-1770717529","CLSA-2026-1770804736","CLSA-2026-1770820398","CLSA-2026-1770820922","CLSA-2026-1770821221","CLSA-2026-1770917492","CLSA-2026-1771003241","CLSA-2026-1771003612","CLSA-2026-1771004260","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-69421","ECHO-0529-49f7-34d9","GHSA-w9rv-xc8m-cmqp","JLSEC-2026-265","MINI-2rhv-564p-55qf","MINI-5fwx-pgcg-m63x","MINI-xxq5-p4qf-3jj6","OESA-2026-1371","ROOT-OS-ALPINE-315-CVE-2025-69421","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-69421"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"OpenSSL library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can cause a denial of service by providing a malformed PKCS#12 file to applications using the OpenSSL library.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"null_dereference"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"openssl","cpe":[{"product":"openssl","vendor":"openssl"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-476","name":"NULL Pointer Dereference"}],"description":"Issue summary: Processing a malformed PKCS#12 file can trigger a NULL pointer\ndereference in the PKCS12_item_decrypt_d2i_ex() function.\n\nImpact summary: A NULL pointer dereference can trigger a crash which leads to\nDenial of Service for an application processing PKCS#12 files.\n\nThe PKCS12_item_decrypt_d2i_ex() function does not check whether the oct\nparameter is NULL before dereferencing it. When called from\nPKCS12_unpack_p7encdata() with a malformed PKCS#12 file, this parameter can\nbe NULL, causing a crash. The vulnerability is limited to Denial of Service\nand cannot be escalated to achieve code execution or memory disclosure.\n\nExploiting this issue requires an attacker to provide a malformed PKCS#12 file\nto an application that processes it. For that reason the issue was assessed as\nLow severity according to our Security Policy.\n\nThe FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue,\nas the PKCS#12 implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.\n\nOpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are vulnerable to this issue.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2026-07-22","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":0,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2026-07-22T12:16:40Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/Kha-Beleh/PoC-CVE-2025-69421","stars":0,"title":null}],"tier":"poc_unverified"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"NULL Pointer Dereference in PKCS12_item_decrypt_d2i_ex function","id":"CVE-2025-69421","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"openssl:openssl","products":["openssl:openssl"],"type":"null_dereference","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":6,"next":{"headline":"Ruckus vRIoT IoT Controller \u003c 3.0.0.0 Hardcoded Tokens RCE","id":"CVE-2025-69425"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Missing ASN1_TYPE validation in TS_RESP_verify_response() function","id":"CVE-2025-69420"},"products":["OpenSSL"],"published":"2026-01-27","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Null dereference in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-3245","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2010-03-05"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-3738","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2006-09-28"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Untrusted Sender DN Used as Format String in CMP Response Validation","id":"CVE-2026-63073","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Use after free in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-6309","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2016-09-26"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-0799","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2016-03-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-2842","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2016-03-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2003-0545","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2003-10-01"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-15","vendors":["OpenSSL"]},"summary":"Attackers can cause a denial of service by providing a malformed PKCS#12 file to applications using the OpenSSL library.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-69421/"}